If you visit the city in spring or summer, whatever you do, make time to see some Prague gardens. The city’s formal gardens are among the best things to see in Prague, a world of fine Baroque palaces, Renaissance Gardens and exquisite art and sculpture. Throw in the dreamy skyline of Prague, with its domes, spires and towers visible from many of these gardens, and you’re onto something very special.
This is a guide to the best formal gardens in Prague, as opposed to Prague parks. These are often attached to Prague palaces, and this article is all about where to find parterres, rather than playgrounds, which we describe separately in our Prague parks feature.
Contents
- 1 Prague Gardens – Our Top Tips
- 2 The 13 Very Best Prague Gardens
- 3 Wallenstein Garden
- 4 Gardens Below Prague Castle
- 5 Petřin Park Prague
- 6 Kinsky Gardens Prague
- 7 Royal Gardens Prague Castle
- 8 Chotkovy Gardens
- 9 Franciscan Gardens
- 10 Vyšehrad Castle Gardens
- 11 Havliček Gardens Prague
- 12 Troja Gardens
- 13 Prague Botanical Gardens
- 14 Pruhonice Park
Prague Gardens – Our Top Tips
- Around half the best gardens Prague has are in the Mala Strana district, between Prague Castle and the River Vltava
- The best of the Prague Castle Gardens is the Royal Garden, located on the north side of the Castle and accessible by tram
- Most of the other Gardens in Prague Castle are closed at the time of writing for restoration
- Several other spectacular Prague Gardens can be found around the Prague suburbs
- The suburb of Troja has three Gardens – the Baroque Troja Chateau Gardens, the City of Prague Botanical Garden and Prague Zoo
There is a little overlap, as some Prague gardens have plenty of parkland, even playgrounds. In this article we explore Prague Castle gardens currently open, several palace gardens and, just away from Prague city centre, the peaceful Prague Botanical Gardens in Troja.
Exploring the city’s gardens is one of the best things to do in Prague, but be mindful that some are only open between April and October, closing for the winter.
We’ll advise on which are open when, and which of the gardens of Prague have ticketed entry and which are free.
The 13 Very Best Prague Gardens
Vrtba Garden Prague
The Baroque Vrtba Gardens are tucked away behind the house fronts of a busy Mala Strana Prague street. This elegant palace garden is built into the base of Petřin Hill, ingeniously over three levels with a belvedere at the top that is one of the best viewpoints in Prague.
The Vrtba Garden is one of the most ornately decorated Prague Baroque gardens. The entrance hall, or Sala Terrena is adorned with a series of frescoes, and the higher levels feature a range of striking Baroque statues. The backdrop is astonishingly beautiful, with two of the finest Baroque churches in Prague, St Nicholas in Mala Strana and Our Lady Victorious, both very close.
Getting there: It’s a minute’s walk from Malostranské náměstí, where several Prague trams call, and less than five from the Charles Bridge. Walk south down Karmelitska, it’s just past the first turn on the right. The sign in Czech – for Vrtbovska zahrada – is more prominent than the one in English. Head through the archway then up the short flight of steps on the right.
Tickets – 100 CZK for adults, children under 6 free.
Opening times – April to October, 1000 to 1900
See our full guide to Vrtba Garden here
Wallenstein Garden
The Wallenstein Gardens were built between 1623-1630, at the same time as the accompanying Wallenstein Palace.
Like the Palace, they were built in the Italian Baroque style, and the Palace complements the Garden beautifully, especially the Sala Terrena, the triple-arched entrance hall.
The Palace is now home to the Czech Senate. The Gardens are also sometimes called the Waldstein Garden and the Czech name is Valdstejnska zahrada.
The Sala Terrena is one of the most recognizable attractions of Prague, but there are several other features of the Garden not to be missed.
There’s a lime stucco Grotto wall, off to the left of the Sala Terrena, and a collection of Greek mythological statues, which are copies of originals plundered by Swedish invaders in the 17th century.
My favourite part of the Garden is the tranquil area around the pond with a statue of Hercules on an island. This is the domain of a wonderful white peacock, and it offers up one of the very best views of Prague, looking back to the skyline of Mala Strana.
Getting there – The main entrance is on Letenska, one of the most interesting Prague streets with its three traffic tunnels next to a lovely Baroque church, The entrance is on the north side of the street, a two-minute walk from Malostranská Metro station (green line A), or five minutes from Malostranské náměstí.
Entry – free
Opening times – May to October, 0730 to 1730 daily
You can read our full guide to Wallenstein Gardens here:
Gardens Below Prague Castle
The Gardens Below Prague Castle are a work in progress, with two small palace gardens open and two currently under restoration. Even so, they are one of the most enjoyable things to see in Prague. They are all interconnected, with one ticket covering all of the sites.
The Gardens are, like the Vrtba Garden, built into a steep slope. The Small Furstenberg Garden, which includes a series of staircases and a lookout tower, continues uphill until it reaches the panoramic viewing platform outside the Black Tower Gate of Prague Castle.
The adjoining Great Palffy Garden also has superb views over Mala Strana. The other two Gardens, the Ledeburg and Small Palffy, are still undergoing restoration at the time of writing.
Nonetheless, they are very much one of the off the beaten path Prague highlights.
Getting there – there is a single entrance, on Valdstejnska, a short walk from Malotranská Metro station.
Entry – 90 CZK for adults, seniors, students and 6-18 60 CZK
Opening times – daily 1000-1800 April and October, and daily 1000 to 1900 May to September
Petřin Park Prague
Petřin Hill has a series of Gardens, from river level to the summit and the ‘Prague Eiffel Tower’, the Petřin Lookout Tower. The first most people see is the Seminary Garden on the lower slope of the hill.
This is particularly beautiful in springtime, when the trees are covered in white blossom, providing a wondrous foreground for the superb views over Prague. It’s also a local tradition for lovers to kiss under these trees on May 1st.
In winter and early spring, it’s also a great Prague sunrise and twilight spot, especially for views over St Nicholas Church, Prague in Mala Strana and the Old Town across the river Vltava.
Higher up the hill, Nebozizek Restaurant (which conveniently has its own funicular stop) also has its own small Garden, and at the top,between the Funicular stop and the Tower, you’ll pass the lovely Rose Garden, with gorgeous views of St Lawrence Church.
There’s also a beautiful secret garden accessed through an arch in the stone wall.
Getting there – If you’re up for the walk, head up Hellichova to the Seminary Garden, and work your way up the hill from there. Just be sure to keep turning around for the views. Alternatively, you can catch the Funicular up the hill from Újezd to the summit. While you’re there, don’t miss the climb up Petřin ower, one of the highest towers in. Prague which commands views over much of Bohemia on a clear day.
Entry – free, but there are charges for the Tower and Mirrior Maze at the summit
Opening times – the park is open 24 hours
Read our full guide to Petrin Hill here
Kinsky Gardens Prague
The Kinsky Gardens occupy the southern end of Petřin Hill, on the edge of the riverside Smíchov district, also known as Prague 5.
They may not be one of the most famous places in Prague, but they’re among the more intriguing Prague destinations, hidden away from the rest of Petřin Park by the Hunger Wall.
The Gardens were developed from 1828 onwards, and the Kinsky Summer House was completed in the Viennese style by 1831. Its name is rather modest – it’s the size of many a palace – and it is now the home of the Prague Ethnographic Museum.
The Gardens also include woodland walks, a striking lake with a statue of Hercules, and some exhibits linked to the Ethnographic Museum, including the (severely fire-damaged) wooden church of St Michael, moved there from its original Ruthenian location.
Getting there – trams 9, 12, 15 and 20 stop at Švandovo divadlo, on Náměsti Kinskych, close to the park entrance. The nearest Metro station is Andel.
Entry– entrance to Kinsky Garden is free.
Opening times – year-round, daily
Royal Gardens Prague Castle
The Prague Castle Royal Garden is just to the north of Prague Castle, across the Deer Moat from the main complex.
It was originally built during the reign of Ferdinand I, with parts of the Garden and Royal Summer Palace dating from this initial Renaissance period.
It receives a tiny fraction of the visitors that the Castle gets, but it’s one of the best places to visit in Prague, especially if you’re hoping to escape the crowds for a while.
Much of the Prague Royal Garden has since been modelled along the lines of an English park, which has welcome shade and tantalizing glimpses of the north side of the Castle and St Vitus Cathedral.
The Summer Palace, which often hosts art exhibitions, is one of the finest examples of Prague architecture from the Renaissance period, and makes a wonderful backdrop to the Baroque-era flower beds. Pe4rfect Prague sightseeing on a warm sunny afternoon.
Getting there – Tram 22 – Kralovské letohradek for the Summer Palace, Pražsky hrad if you want a gentle walk down through the Garden
Entry – free
Opening times – April to October, 1000 to 1800 daily
Chotkovy Gardens
Chotkovy Sady are just down the hill from the Royal Gardens – indeed the other side of Queen Anne’s Summer Palace is one of its main features. The Palace is at the western end of the park, much of which are a large grassy open space lined with trees on three sides. There are seats in the shade all around, and also an intriguing memorial to 19t century Czech writer Julius Zeyer, a stone cave with statues of characters from his works. A very useful footbridge at the end of the park leads across to Letna Park. It’s also one of the prime places to see Prague in autumn, especially when the colours are at their richest around the middle of November.
Getting there – tram 22 to Kralovsky letohradek, cross the street and walk 50 metres downhill, past the Palace, to the entrance on the right. You can also walk there on the footbridge from Letna Park.
Entry – free
Opening times – open all year, usually dawn to dusk
Franciscan Gardens
The Franciscan Gardens are one of the best-hidden sights in Prague, the sort of place you would only encounter if you stumbled upon it. It’s secreted away in Prague city center, two minutes’ walk from Wenceslas Square (Vaclavské náměstí).
It’s on a short cut for locals between there and Jungmannovo náměstí.
What you see today are the remnants of a much larger medieval garden, albeit remodelled in the Baroque style.
It’s a peaceful retreat where many Praguers stop for their lunch break, bringing a sandwich, sitting on a bench under rose arches or contemplating the view of the imposing Our Lady of the Snows church.
Getting there – head for the Vaclavské náměstí tram stop on Vodičkova, just off the Square outside the Kino Svetozor. Turn right, continue to the end of the arcade, under the Tesla stained glass window. It’s just ahead on the left. The nearest Metro stop is Mustek.
Entry – free
Opening times – it’s open year-round, opening at 0700 April to October, closing at 2200 April to September and 2000 mid-September to mid-October. Between October and April it’s open 0800 to 1900.
Vyšehrad Castle Gardens
Vyšehrad is ‘the other’ Prague Castle, a hilltop fortress that is as central to Czech identity and national consciousness as its more famous counterpart a couple of miles downstream.
It’s the legendary home of the Přemyslid dynasty that went on to rule Bohemia for several centuries, and it’s also home to Slavin, the cemetery that is the resting place of many of the notable Czechs of all time.
Vyšehrad Gardens are part of the park within the fortress. They include the garden outside the neo-Gothic Basilica of SS Peter and Paul, one of the most prominent landmarks of Prague.
This is dominated by big, bold statues of legendary Czech figures including Přemysl and Queen Libuše, and a lovely walled section between the Basilica and Romanesque Rotunda of St Martin.
The ramparts walk is also part of the Gardens, and rewards you with some of the best views in Prague, including along the River Vltava and over to Nusle and Vršovice.
Getting there – Vysehrad Prague is a short walk from Vysehrad Metro station (red line C). Otherwise, the 3, 7 or 17 trams calling at Výtoň bring you a little closer – cross under the railway bridge and bear left towards Vratislavova, which takes you to the main gate.
Entry – you can explore the park and Cemetery for free but several attractions – the Basilica, Gothic Cellar Museum, Casemates and more – all have small entry fees, mostly in the 50-100 CZK range.
Opening times – the individual attractions tend to be open 0930-1800 daily between April and October, and 0930 to 1700 over the winter months. In summer we’ve been in the Park as late as 10.30 pm.
Read our full guide to Vysehrad here
Havliček Gardens Prague
Havlickovy sady – also known as Grebovka Park – is one of the best parks in Prague, located where the suburbs of Vinohrady and Vršovice meet. Most of the Gardens date from the 19th century, when they were modelled for entrepreneur Moritz Gröbe.
The most obvious sight is the Grotto, a great place for kids to play hide and seek among the rock pinnacles. There is also one of the best-known Vinohrady vineyards, scenically located on a slope beneath a wooden gazebo and the Villa Grebovka, the owner’s former residence.
It’s a hilly site with some lovely walks and ample shady spots for summer. It’s one of the most pleasant Prague attractions, and most of the other visitors will be locals and expats.
Troja Gardens
Troja Castle Prague is a handsome Baroque chateau on the outskirts of the city, across the street from Prague Zoo and down the hill from the Botanical Garden zsee below). It dates from the late 17th century, when it was built for the Counts of Sternberg. The Garden is strongly influenced by Italian Baroque, with flower beds and parterres in both sections. It’s well-known among locals for its cherry blossom trees, which bloom glorious pink for a few weeks when the Garden reopens in April after the winter break.
The Castle is another Prague must see. It houses the Prague City Gallery’s collection of 19th century art, and is worth visiting for its sumptuous interiors, particularly the ceiling fresco depicting the 1683 Turkish siege of Vienna.
Getting there – bus 112 from Nádrazi Holešovice drops you at the side gate. The ticket office (pokladna) is at the far end of the Garden, on the right – not in the most obvious place!
Entry – 100 CZK ($4)
Opening times – April to October
Prague Botanical Gardens
The Botanical Garden Prague is across the street and up the hill from Troja Chateau – you can see part of it, the wonderfully picturesque St Claire’s Vineyard and Chapel, from Troja Gardens. They’re spread over a 30-hectare site, of which the Vineyard is just a small part.
The Gardens are pretty extensive, and the terrain is hilly, so expect to burn off a few calories. There are some lovely flower beds, a fine Japanese Garden and magnificent North American sections, including prairie and semi-desert. Tropics lovers should head for the Fata Morgana Greenhouse, which has some outstanding orchids. This part of the Gardens was cut off from the rest of the site when I visited in summer 2020, due to construction works – so this necessitated a 10-15 minute walk through the Troja suburb to reach it. Hopefully by the time it reopens in 2021 you’ll be able to use the usual path within the complex to get there.
As the Botanical Garden is so close to two other Prague tourist attractions – Troja Castle and Prague Zoo – you could easily make a day or more of it. Troja Castle and the Botanical Garden could easily take up 4 hours or so.
Getting there – bus 112 from Nadraži Holešovice is the one public transport option. The starting point for this bus isn’t the most convenient place to find (near the Metro station entrance and McDonald’s) so we tend to catch the 17 tram, alighting at Trojska and heading 100 metres back down the hill to Povltavska bus stop.
Entry – from 100 CZK ($4)
Opening times – 9 am to 4 pm daily
Pruhonice Park
Pruhonice Park Prague is by far the largest of the gardens in the city, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was founded in 1885 by Count Arnošt Emanuel Silva-Tarouca, who painstakingly developed the vast 250-hectare site over the following 40 years.
The centrepiece is the lovely Renaissance Revival Pruhonice Castle, which you’ll see just after entering the Park. The entire Park, laid out around the valley of the tranquil Botič stream, was landscaped and planted by Silva-Tarouca, with woodland and meadows taking up much of the Park. It looks magnificent throughout the year and, fortunately, is open the whole time, except for Christmas and New Year. One of the best Prague tourist attractions you haven’t heard of.
Getting there – take the red Metro line C to Opatov, and buy a ticket that covers a trip to zone 1 of the Central Bohemia region and a return (at the time of writing 32 CZK for the two – roughly $1.40). Climb the winding walkway to the road above the Metro station and catch either bus 363 or 385 – both stop outside the Park entrance.
Entry – 80 CZK for adults
Opening times – all year round
For more inspiration and information about various places in Prague and the Czech Republic take a look at our guide to the Czech Republic . Here you will find all our articles on the places we have visited and lots of useful tips including best things to do and in see in this wonderful country.
David Angel is a British writer and photographer who has been travelling and photographing Europe for over 25 years. His work is regularly featured in worldwide media including the BBC, the Guardian, the Times and the Sunday Times.
